California Supreme Court rules for farm workers, and upholds binding mediation
On Monday the California Supreme Court upheld a 2002 law that allows either farmers or unions, if collective bargaining attempts have stalled, to ask for a neutral mediator to impose a contract covering wages and working conditions. The dispute before the court involved the United Farm Workers of America - founded by Cesar Chavez – which had won the right to represent the workers of Gerawan Farming Inc, but had failed to negotiate a contract. The union asked the state Agricultural Labor Relations Board for help in 2013, resulting in the board ordering a binding mediation; the mediator wrote a contract that the board then approved. Gerawan Farming, the state’s largest peach farmer and one of the nation’s largest growers, filed a lawsuit, arguing against the constitutionality of the state law. The UFW union president stated that Gerawan must now pay workers more than $10 million in back wages. Gerawan Farming plans to appeal the ruling to the U.S. Supreme Court, stating that “coerced contracts are constitutionally at odds with free choice.”
See "California Supreme Court rules for farm workers, and upholds binding mediation", Maura Dolan, The Los Angeles Times, November 27, 2017